Index- plants in this Family
Apiaceae / Carota
Largeleaf Pennywort (Hydrocotyle bonariensis)
Largeleaf Pennywort is also known as Water Pennywort and Beach Pennywort.

Plant Type: This is a herbaceous plant, it is a perennial. Prostrate with creeping lateral stems.
Leaves: This plant has basal leaves only. Leaves can be as wide as 10 cm (4inches). Each leaf is peltate, more or less circular and has irregular shallow lobes.
Flowers: The flowers have 5 Regular Parts. They are white. Blooms first appear in early spring and continue into early fall. The flowers are small and in branching clusters with the peduncle usually much longer than the pedicel.
Habitat: Beaches and other moist, sandy areas.
Range: Texas to Florida and as far north as Virginia, mostly along the cost. Also widespread in South America.

      Color Photo     More Info      Classification


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The term 'peltate' could have been coined to describe the leaves of Hydrocotyles. And speaking of coins, the name 'Pennywort' may refer to the similarity of the round leaves to coins.

Lore: There are references to plants in this genus being edible both raw and cooked.

Similar Species: The several species and varieties of Hydrocotyle are similar as is Centella erecta. The basal leaves and the branching flower clusters set this species apart.



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© Paul Rebmann   E-mail      Image use policy


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Pennywort, Largeleaf (Hydrocotyle bonariensis) wide  © Paul Rebmann

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More Info:  
The Search below may provide more information about this species. Some of URLs may have been used as a source for this page not otherwise cited. Most of the information not cited comes from multiple sources that can be found in the Books page. The USDA plant links are provided by: USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database (http://plants.usda.gov/). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. You can check species names at ITIS Advanced Search to see if they meet the current ITIS taxonomic criteria.
 

By: Newcomb, Lawrence and Illustrated by Morrison, Gordon. 1977, Little, Brown and Company, ISBN:0-316-60442-9

One of the best general guides to wildflowers of the North Eastern and North Central United States. Newcomb's key is an excellent, simple method for identifying plants. Newcomb has drawings for almost every plant mentioned that are excellent aids to identifying the species. Though only the more common plants are covered this is often the first book I pick up when trying to identify a wildflower.


Wildflo wers of Tennessee the Ohio Valley and the Southern Appalachians
By: Dennis Horn and Tavia Cathcart and Thomas E. Hemmerly and David Duhl. , ISBN:1551054280

This is perhaps the best of many field guides covering this region. Featuring 446 excellent color photographs (located with the text) and mentioning as similar to those illustrated are another 800 or so species for a total coverage of over 1,200 species. The start of each family section includes line drawings of some of the species showing important features. The text includes the usual description, bloom season, range, habitat and additionally includes information such as medical uses and lore and how the species was named. This is the official field guide of the Tennessee Native Plant Society.



Classification:  
Kingdom
Plantae
Plants
|Division
Magnoliophyta
Angiosperms / Flowering Plants
|Class
Magnoliopsida
Dicots / Two Seed Leaves
|Subclass
Rosidae
|Order
Apiales
|Family
Apiaceae
Carota
|Subfamily

|Tribe

|Genus
Hydrocotyle
Pennywort

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www.2bnTheWild.com - Wildflowers of the Southeastern United States, Page updated on 12/5/2001 8:39:20 PM.